Child Development Guide

Every child develops at their own pace, but it helps to know what to look for. Our age-by-age guides cover physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional milestones from birth to school, with practical tips for how you can help at home.

  1. 0-6 months

    Newborn & Early Infant

    First smiles, head control, cooing, and the magic of bonding with your baby.
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  2. 6-12 months

    Older Baby

    Sitting, crawling, first words, and discovering the world through play.
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  3. 1-2 years

    Young Toddler

    First steps, growing vocabulary, and the start of fierce independence.
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  4. 2-3 years

    Older Toddler

    Language explosion, pretend play, big emotions, and "I do it myself!"
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  5. 3-4 years

    Preschooler

    Creative play, friendships, endless questions, and growing self-regulation.
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  6. 4-5 years

    Pre-Kindy

    Complex thinking, storytelling, early literacy, and preparing for big school.
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  7. 5-6 years

    School Readiness

    Independence, social confidence, and the skills that set your child up for school.
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About These Guides

Our development guides are based on milestones from the Raising Children Network Australia, CDC developmental milestones, and the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF). They're written to give you a general picture, not a checklist to worry about.

Children develop at different rates, and there's a wide range of normal. If you have any concerns about your child's development, the best first step is to talk to your GP, child health nurse, or paediatrician. Early support makes a real difference.

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